Some occupational names were self-explanatory such as a blacksmith, locksmith, and gunsmith. Of course there were also occupations with names that are recognizable today - coroner, bookkeeper, barber, cabinet-maker, weaver, baker, brick-layer, accountant, printer and musician.

Other occupations included:

• ACATER: supplied food provisions, such as a ships chandler

• ACCIPITRARY a falconer or keeper and tamer of hawks

• ACCOMPANT: an accountant

• ACCOUCHEUR / ACCOUCHEUS: one who assisted women in childbirth

• ACCOUTREMENT MAKER / ACCOUTRE: a supplier of military accessories

• ACRE-MAN / ACKERMAN: a man who ploughed or cultivated the land

• ACTUARY: a statistician who computed insurance risks and premiums

• AGENT: a person who acted on behalf of a company or another person

• AGRICULTURIST: a person involved with land cultivation or animal husbandry

• ALABASTERER: one who worked with alabaster

• ALCHEMIST: a medieval chemist who claimed to be able to turn base metals into gold

• ALE DRAPER: [obsolete] an ale-house keeper

• ALE TASTER: an English officer appointed in every court leet, and sworn to inspect ale beer, and bread, and examine the quality and quantity within his precints

• ALE TUNNER: a person employed by the brewery to fill ale casks called "tuns" with ale

• ALEWIFE a woman who kept an alehouse or tavern

• ALL SPICE: grocer

• ALMONER: an officer who distributed charity or alms; by ancient law every monastery was to disperse a tenth of its income in alms to the poor, and all bishops were obliged to keep an almoner

• ALMSMAN: a person supported by charity or one who lived on alms

• ALNAGER: official who examined the quality of woolen goods and stamped them with the town seal of approval

• AMANUENSIS: one who is employed to take dictation or to copy manuscript

• AMBER CUTTER: a person who cut ambergris

• ANCHOR SMITH: one who made anchors

• ANCHORESS: a female hermit or religious recluse

• ANCHORITE: a person who has retired into seclusion for religious reasons

• ANKLE BEATER: a young person who helped to drive the cattle to market

• ANNATTO MAKER: a person who worked in the manufacture of dyes for paint or printing

• ANTIGROPELOS MAKER: a person who made waterproof leggings

• ANVIL SMITH: a person who made anvils and hammers for blacksmiths

• APIARIANA: beekeeper

• APOTHECARY: a druggist

• APPRENTICE: one who was bound to a skilled worker for a specified time to learn a trade

• APRONMAN: [obsolete] a laboring man; a mechanic

• AQUAVITA SELLER: liquor seller

• ARBITER: a witness or judge

• ARCHER: a person skilled in using a bow and arrow

• ARCHIATOR: a physician

• ARCHIVIST: one who kept historical records

• ARGOLET: a mounted bowman

• ARKWRIGHT: a skilled craftsman who produced "arks" (wooden chests or coffers)

• ARMIGER: one entitled to bear arms, such as knight or esquire

• ARMOURER: one who made suits of armour or plates of armour for buildings or ships

• ARPENTEUR: a land-surveyor

• ARTIFICER: a blacksmith; one who made fuses, grenades, shells, etc.

• ARTISAN: a skilled tradesman

• ASHMAN: a dustman

• ASSAY MASTER: a person who determined the amount of gold or silver to go in coins

• ASSAYER: one who examined characteristics (weight, measure or quality) to determine a value

• AUGER MAKER: one who made the carpenters augers for boring holes in wood

• AULNAGER: See Alnager

• AURIFABER / AURIFEX: a goldsmith

• AVENATOR: a hay and forage merchant

• AVOWRY: term for the lord of the manor

• AXLE TREE MAKER / AXLE TREE TURNER: one who made axles for coaches and waggons
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• BACKMAKER: a person who made "backs", vats, tubs, a Cooper

• BACKSTER: [obsolete] originally, a female baker; later, a baker of either sex

• BACK'US BOY: kitchen servant

• BADGER: a licensed pauper who wore a badge with the letter "P" on it and could only work in a defined area; a corn miller or dealer; an itinerant food trader

• BADGY FIDDLER: a boy trumpeter in the military

• BAGMAN: a travelling salesman; one who showed samples and solicits order for a manufacturer

• BAGNIOKEEPER: a person in charge of a bath house or brothel

• BAILIFF: [1] a court attendant entrusted with duties such as the maintenance of order in a courtroom during a trial; [2] an official who assisted a British sheriff and who had the power to execute writs, processes, and arrests; [3] (chiefly British) an overseer of an estate; a steward

• BALISTER: [obsolete] a cross-bowman

• BAIRMAN / BAREMAN: pauper, beggar

• BALANCER: a person employed in the coal mines to operate the "balance" which is a slope with a pulley at the top where empty coal tubs pulled full tubs up the slope

• BALER: one who bales of hay

• BALLAD MONGER: one who sold printed ballads on the street

• BALLAST HEAVER: a person who loaded ballast into the hold of empty ships

• BALLER UP: a person who assisted the potter by measuring out the balls of clay

• BAND FILER: a metal worker in the gun making industry

• BANDSTER: [obsolete] one who bound sheaves after reapers during a harvest

• BANG BEGGAR: [slang] a constable who carried a strong staff

• BANKER: a person who dug trenches and ditches to allow drainage of the land, placing the surplus earth in banks around the edge

• BANKS MAN: [1] an overseer at a coal mine; [2] a bank manager

• BANQUETER: a broker or banker

• BARBER-CHIRURGEON - a person who practiced surgery and was a barber; in the 18th century an Act was passed that limited Barbers to hair-cutting, shaving, dentistry and blood letting

• BARD: a poet or minstral

• BARGEMAN: one who worked on or owned and operated a barge

• BARKEEPER: a tollkeeper

• BARKER: [obsolete] a tanner

• BARKMAN: a bargeman

• BARM BREWER: a person who made yeast

• BARREL FILER: a person employed in the gun manufacturing industry

• BARTONER / BARTON: a person in charge of the monastic farm, also known as a barton

• BASIL WORKER: a person who worked with sheep and goat skins

• BASKETMAN: person who made baskets and furniture from wicker; one employed to empty the basket of coal being offloaded from the colliers into the barges

• BATHING MACHINE PROPRIETOR: one who owned and hired the changing huts used at the seaside in the 18th and 19th centuries by bathers

• BATMAN: an officer's servant in the army

• BATTLEDORE MAKER: a person who made the beaters used on clothes, carpets, etc. to remove the dust

• BAWD: a procurer or procuress for a house of prostitution

• BAXTER: [obsolete] a baker

• BAYWEAVER: one who wove bay, a fine woollen fabric also known as baize

• BEADLE: a town crier or warrant officer; a lowly parish officer appointed to keep order in church, punish petty offenders, and act as a servant or messenger of the parish

• BEAMSTER: the man who worked at the beam in a tannery

• BEAVER: one who made felt used in hat making

• BEDMAN: a sexton

• BEDDER: [1] an upholsterer; [2] one who took care of the breeding or birthing of cattle; [3] a bed-maker

• BEDWEAVER: a person who made the webbing for bed frames, also a person who wove quilts

• BEESKEPMAKER: beehive maker

• BEEKEEPER / BEEMASTER: a person who raised and kept bees for their honey

• BELL FOUNDER: one who made bells

• BELL HANGER: the person who installed bells in churches

• BELLMAN: a town crier employed to make public announcements in the streets

• BELL RINGER: one in charge of ringing the town's church bells

• BELLOWFARMER: person responsible for the care and maintenance of the church organ

• BELLOWS MAKER: a person who made bellows used for organs or blacksmiths' fires

• BELLY BUILDER: a person who built and fitted the interiors of pianos

• BENDER: a person who cut leather

• BERNER: [obsolete] a man in charge of a pack of hounds

• BESOM MAKER: [obsolete] one who made brooms

• BIBLIOTHECARY: a librarian

• BIDDY: female servant usually of Irish stock

• BID-STAND: [obsolete] one who bade travelers to "stand and deliver"; a highwayman or robber

• BILL POSTER: a person who put up notices, signs and advertisements

• BINDER: one who bound items such as books

• BIRD BOY: a person employed to scare away birds from crops

• BIRD CATCHER; a person who caught birds for selling

• BIRDS NEST SELLER: a person who sold birds nest collected from the wild complete with eggs; these were then hatched by domestic birds and sold as pets

• BLACKING MAKER: a person who made polish for shoes

• BLACK BORDERER: a person who made black edged stationery for funerals

• BLADESMITH: swordmaker or knife maker

• BLEMMERE: a plumber

• BLOCKCUTTER / BLOCKER: a person who made wooden blocks used in the hat trade; a person who laid down the blocks on which a ships keel was laid

• BLOCK MAKER: a person who engraved the blocks used in the printing trade

• BLOCK PRINTER: a printer who used wooden blocks for printing

• BLOODLETTER / BLOODMAN: the person who used leeches for letting blood, thought to be a cure for many ailments

• BLOOMER: a person who produced iron from ore

• BLOWER: [1] a glass blower; [2] a person who operated a "blowing machine" used to clean and separate fibres in the textile trade; [3] a person who operated the bellows at a blacksmiths

• BLUESTOCKING female writer

• BLUFFER: a landlord

• BOARDING OFFICER: one who inspected ships before entering port

• BOARDWRIGHT: a carpenter

• BOATMAN: a person who worked on a boat, predominately on rivers and canals; boat repairer

• BOATSWAIN: an officer in charge of the sails and rigging

• BOBBER: [1] a person who polished metals; [2] person who helped to unload fishing boats

• BOCHER: [obsolete] butcher

• BODEYS MAKER / BODY MAKER: a person who made bodices for womens garments

• BODGER: a craftsman who made wooden chair legs and the spars

• BOILERMAKER: one who worked with metal in any industrial setting

• BOILER PLATER: a person who made rolled iron plate used to make boilers for steam engines

• BOLTER: a person who sifted meal

• BONDAGER: a female worker on a farm who was bonded

• BONDMAN: a person bonded to a master for the purpose of learning a skill or trade

• BONE BUTTON TURNER: a person who made buttons using a lathe

• BONE LACE MAKER: one who made pillow lace

• BONE PICKER: See Rag Picker

• BONESETTER: a person who set broken bones

• BONIFACE: an innkeeper

• BOOK GUILDER: one who decorated books with gold leaf

• BOONMASTER: a surveyor of roads with the responsibilities of maintaining and repairing the road

• BOOT-CATCHER: the person at an inn whose business was to pull off boots

• BOOTBINDER: one employed to operate the machines which bound footware

• BOOT CLOSER: an employee who worked in the shoe trade stitching together all the parts of a shoe upper

• BOOTHMAN: a corn merchant

• BORLERA: a person who made cheap coarse clothing

• BOTCHER: a cobbler; a tailor; an unskilled laborer

• BOTTILER / BOTTLER: a person who made leather containers for holding liquids such as wine flasks or water bottles

• BOTTLE BOY: a pharmacist's assistant

• BOWLER: [1] a person who made bowls and dishes; [2] one who made the rounded part of spoons before casting

• BOWLMAN: a dealer in crockery

• BOWYER: [archaic] a person in the bow trader; an archer

• BRABENER: a weaver

• BRACHYGRAPHER: a person who wrote short hand

• BRAKEMAN / BRAKESMAN: a person who operated the winch at the pit head; a person who operated the braking mechanism on trains and trams

• BRASIATOR: a brewer of ale

• BRASS FINISHER: one who polished brass goods

• BRASS CUTTER: a person who made copperplate engravings

• BRASS FOUNDER: one who cast brass

• BRAYER: a person who ground things up in a mortar

• BRAZIER: one who works in brass

• BREACH MAKER: a person who made the breach for guns

• BREWSTER: a female brewer

• BRICKBURNER / BRICKMAKER: a person who used a kiln to make bricks

• BRICKMAN / BREAKMAN: a bricklayer

• BRIDEWELL KEEPER: the person in charge of a lock-up or jail

• BRIDGEMAN: toll keeper at bridges

• BRIGHTSMITH: tinsmith

• BROADCLOTH WEAVER: a person who operated a wide loom

• BROAD COOPER: a person employed as a go-between for the brewery and the innkeepers

• BROGGER: a wool merchant

• BROOM DASHER: a dealer in brooms

• BROOM SQUIRE: one who made brooms from birch

• BROWDERER / BROIDERER: an embroiderer

• BROWNSMITH: a person who worked with copper or brass

• BUCK WASHER: a laundress

• BUCKLER / BUCKLESMITH: a person who made buckles

• BUCKLE TONGUE MAKER: a person who made the metal points that go in the holes of a belt

• BULLWHACKER: a bullock or oxen driver

• BUMBOAT MAN: one who met ships at anchor, with goods for passengers and crew to purchase

• BUNTER: a rag and bone woman

• BURLER: one who dresses or readies cloth for sale by removing flaws, knots, or imperfections

• BURMAIDEN: [also BOWERMAIDEN] - a chambermaid or lady in waiting

• BURYEMAN: a grave digger

• BUSHELER: a tailor's assistant

• BUSKER: [obsolete] a hair dresser

• BUSS MAKER: a maker of guns

• BUTNER: button maker

• BUTTON BURNISHER: one who polished buttons
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• CABBIE: driver of a small horse drawn passenger vehicle

• CAD: a person employed to feed and water horses at coach stops

• CADDY BUTCHER: horse meat butcher

• CADGER: a beggar

• CAINER: a person who made walking sticks

• CALCINER: a person who burnt bones to make powdered lime

• CALENDER: a person who listed documents

• CALKER: an astrologer or magician

• CAMBIST: a banker or one who dealt in notes and bills

• CAMBRIC MAKER: a person who made a fine linen or cotton fabric called cambric

• CAMERIST: a lady's maid

• CANDLE MAKER / CANDLER: one who made and sold candles

• CANDY MAN: [1] an itinerant candy salesman; [1] {England} a bailiff or process server

• CANER: a person who made the seats for chairs out of woven cane

• CANTER: a beggar or vagrant

• CANTING CALLER: an auctioneer

• CANVASER: a person who made canvas

• CAPE MERCHANT: the head merchant in a factory

• CAPER: a cap maker

• CAPTAIN: [1] a person in charge of a ship or a group of soldiers; [2] an overseer

• CARDER: one who carded wool

• CARDMAKER: [1] A person who made the handheld implement used for carding wool and cotton; [2] the maker of playing cards

• CARNIFEX: [obsolete] an executioner or butcher

• CARTER: a wagoner, stable headman, or charioteer

• CARTOGRAPHER: a map maker

• CARTOMANCER: a fortune teller who used cards

• CART WHEELER: one who made cart wheels

• CARTWRIGHT: one who made carts or wagons

• CASTER / CASTOR: maker of small bottles used for sprinkling salt, pepper, sugar, etc.

• CASTRATOR: [also GELDER] one who castrated farm animals

• CATTLE JOBBER: a person who bought and sold cattle

• CAULKER: a person who made boats watertight by caulking the seams

• CELLARMAN: one who looked after the beer, wines and spirits in public houses or the warehouse

• CHAFFERER: a dealer in chaff

• CHAISE MAKER: wicker cart maker

• CHALONER: blanket maker

• CHAMBERLAIN: a steward to either royalty or nobility, in charge of the household

• CHAMBERMAID: a female servant who attended to the bedrooms in a house or inn

• CHAMBERMASTER: a shoemaker who worked in his own home

• CHANDLER: originally, one who made or sold candles; a retail dealer in provisions, groceries, etc.

• CHANTY MAN: the sailor who led the singing on board ship

• CHAPELER: a person who made and sold hats

• CHAPMAN: an itinerant peddler or one who kept a booth in a marketplace

• CHARCOAL BURNER: a person who made charcoal usually in the woods where the trees were cut

• CHARWOMAN: a cleaning woman hired by the day

• CHASER: engraver

• CHEESEMAN / CHEESE MONGER: cheese dealer

• CHRONOLOGIST: one who recorded official events of historical importance

• CLICKER: a merchant's servant who would stand at the door and invite customers into the store; a foreman in a shoemaker's shop

• CLOD-HOPPER: a ploughman or agriculture laborer

• CLOGGER: one who made wooden shoes for sale

• CLOTHIER / CLOTHESMAN: a person who made or sold clothes

• CLOWER: a person who made nails

• COACHMAN: a person who drove any coach

• COAL HEAVER: one who unloaded coal from ships

• COALMAN: a person who sold coal usually from a horse and cart, house to house

• COALY: a coal heaver

• COBBLER: a shoemaker

• COCKFEEDER: a person who looked after fighting cocks

• CODMAN: a fish seller

• COGMEN: men who bought and sold a coarse cloth called cogware

• COILLOR: [obsolete] a collector

• COISTSELL: a groom in charge of the care of a knight's horse

• COLLAR MAKER: a person who made collars

• COLLIER: a coal miner or coal merchant

• COLPORTEUR: an itinerant book salesman, most often one employed by a society to travel about and sell or distribute Bibles and religious writings

• CONEY CATCHER: a rabbit catcher

• CONFECTIONERY: a maker of sweets; sometimes, one who made medicines or poisons

• CONNOR: one who tested, examined, or inspected

• COOPER: one who made or repaired wooden casks, kegs or tubs

• COPEMAN - [1] a dishonest merchant, especially in horses; [2] a receiver of stolen goods

• COPER: a horse dealer

• COPPERSMITH: one who worked with copper

• CORDER: a colonial official whose duty was to verify cords of wood before sale

• CORDWAINER: a shoemaker or worker of leather

• CORK CUTTER: one who worked with cork

• CORN CUTTER: a podiatrist

• COSTERMONGER: originally, a seller of apples; a fruiterer, especially in the open street

• COTELER / COTYLER: one who made and repaired knives

• COUPER: one who bartered, dealt, or bought and sold

• COURANTEER: a journalist, reporter, or newspaper publisher

• COURTIER: the owner and driver of a horse and cart known as a court

• COWHERD: a cow keeper; one who tended cows

• COWPER: one who made wooden items

• CRACKER BOY - a boy employed to clean and sort slate and other impurities from the coal crushed by the crackers (machines that crush anthracite coal)

• CRAFTIMAN: a craftsman

• CRAMER: a peddlar who sold books in the marketplace; a hawker

• CRATE MAN: a person who sold eathenware door to door

• CRIMPET MAKER: a person who baked crumpets

• CROCKER: one who made crockery; potter

• CROFTER: a tenant who worked a small piece of ground, having another vocation, such as fishing

• CROOKMAKER: a person who made shepherd's crooks and walking sticks

• CROPPER: a tenant who worked a piece of ground and got a portion of the crop in payment

• CROWNER: a coroner

• CURER: one who cured tobacco

• CURRIER: a craftsman who treated animal skins with oil or grease

• CUTLER: one who made, dealt, and sharpened knives, scissors, and other cutting instruments
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• DAIRYMAN: a man who rented, owned, or managed a dairy and made his living by selling dairy products

• DAMSTER: in logging operations, one who supervised the building of a dam

• DAY LABORER: a man who worked on a hire-by-the-day basis

• DECOYMAN: a person employed to decoy the wild fowl, animals, etc. into a trap or within shooting range

• DELVER: ditch digger

• DIKER: one who built dikes or dug ditches or trenches

• DISHER / DISH THROWER: a person who made bowls and dishes

• DISH TURNER: one who made wooden bowls or dishes

• DOCK MASTER: a person in charge of a dockyard

• DOG BREAKER: dog trainer

• DOG LEECH: a veterinarian

• DOMESMAN: a judge

• DOOR-KEEPER: a janitor, porter, or guard

• DOWSER: a person who claimed to be able to find water using a forked stick or dowsing stick

• DRAINER: a person who made drains

• DRAPER: originally, a maker of woolen cloth, later a dealer in cloths of all kinds

• DRAWER: one who drew and served liquor for tavern customers

• DRAYMAN: one who drove a cart carrying heavy loads, often used in connection with a brewery

• DRESSER: [1] one who dressed another (a tirewoman); [2] surgeon's assistant in a hospital

• DRESSMAKER: clothing maker

• DRIVER: the overseer of a group of slaves

• DROVER: a driver of sheep and cattle

• DRYSALTER - one who dealt in salted or dried meats, pickles, sauces, chemical, and dyes

• DUFFER: a peddler or hawker who sold cheap or trashy goods

• DUSTMAN: a janitor or garbageman

• DYER: one who dyed material
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• EARER: a ploughman

• EGGLER: an egg or poultry dealer

• ELYMAKER: oilmaker

• EMBOSSER: a person who moulded or carved designs that were raised above the surface of the material

• EMPRESARIO: a man who performed a specific deed, such a importing a certain number of settlers, in return for land grants and power; land broker, settlement scheme promoter, showman

• EMPTOR: a buyer

• ENGRAVER / ETCHER: one who cut or carved designs or lettering in metal or stone

• ENUMERATOR: census taker

• EREMITE: hermit

• ESSENCE PEDDLER: one who sold medicines, flavorings, elixirs, etc.

• EXCISEMAN: a government official who collected excises (taxes)

• EYER: a person who made eyes in needles used for sewing; also called a Holer
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• FACTOR: a commissioned agent; one who sold goods for another in his own name and received a commission

• FAGETTER: a person who made up faggots into bundles; seller of firewood

• FANNER: one who winnowed (separated the chaff from the grain by means of air movement) grain with a fan

• FARRIER: a blacksmith or horse-shoer

• FASHIONER: one who fashioned or formed anything, especially clothing

• FEATHER-BEATER: one who cleaned feathers

• FEATHER-DRESSER: a person who cleaned and prepared feathers for sale

• FEATHERMAN: a dealer in feathers and plumes

• FELLER: a woodcutter

• FELLMONGER: one who removed hair or wool from hides in preparation for leather making; a dealer in animal skins and hides, especially sheepskin

• FELTER: a worker in the hatting industry

• FENCE VIEWER: a person legally appointed to inspect and report on the condition of fences.

• FERRER: a smith who worked in iron

• FISH FAG: a woman who sold fish

• FLAX DRESSER: one who prepared flax prior to spinning

• FLESHER: [1] a butcher; [2] one who worked in a tannery

• FLESHMONGER: one who dealt in flesh; a pimp

• FLETCHER: a maker of and dealer in bows and arrows

• FLOATER: a vagrant

• FLUSHERMAN: a person who cleaned out water mains

• FLYING STATIONER: a street broadsheet seller

• FOGGER: [1] a peddlar who carried small wares from village to village; [2] a low-class lawyer; [3] a middleman in the nail and chain trade; [4] an agricultural laborer who fed cattle

• FOOT-BOY: a servant or attendent in livery

• FOOT-MAIDEN: a female attendant

• FOOTMAN: a servant who would run errands among his other duties

• FORGER: blacksmith

• FORESTALLER: one who bought goods before they come to market with the intention of raising the price

• FOSSETMAKER: a person who made faucets for ale-casks

• FRAME SPINNER: a worker on a loom

• FRINGEMAKER: one who made fringes or ornamental borders of cloth

• FRIPPERER: one who bought and sold old clothes

• FRISEUR: a hair dresser

• FRUITERER: a person who bought and sold fruit

• FRUITESTERE: a female fruit seller

• FULKER: a pawnbroker or money lender

• FULLER: a person who fulled cloth by increasing the weight and bulk of fabric by shrinking, beating, or pressing it

• FURBISHER: a person who polished armor

• FURNER: a baker; one in charge of the ovens

• FURRIER: one who bought, sold, and/or made furs

• FUSTIAN WEAVER: a maker of corduroy
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• GAFFER: a headman or foreman of a work gang

• GANGREL: a vagrant or roving beggar

• GANNEKER: an alehouse keeper

• GAOLER: [obsolete] a jailer

• GARCION: a servingman or groom, usually a young man or boy

• GATER: a watchman

• GATWARD: a goat keeper

• GAUNTER: a glover

• GELDER: castrator of animals, especially horses

• GILDER: one whose occupation was to overlay an item with gold leaf

• GINOUR: an engineer

• GIRDLER: one who made girdles

• GLAZIER: a glass cutter; a person who glazed pottery, paper, etc.

• GOLDSMITH: a banker; one who dealt in articles made of gold; a craftsman who makes vessels and ornaments of gold

• GOOSE HERD: one who herded geese

• GOOSE HERDER: an itinerant tailor

• GRACE WIFE: a midwife

• GRAFFER: a notary or scrivener

• GRAINER: one who produced artifical grain in wood

• GRANGER: a farmer, bailiff, or steward of a farm

• GRAVER: one who carved or engraved letters or figures in stone

• GRAZIER: one who pastured and raised cattle for market

• GREEN GROCER: a retailer of greens

• GREENSMITH: worker in copper or latten

• GRINDER: one who operated a grinding machine in any of several trades

• GUMMER: a person who improved old saws by deepening the cuts
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• HABERDASHER: a person who sold men's furnishings such as hats, shirts, neckties, handkerchiefs, gloves, etc.

• HACKNER: one who made or used hoes, mattocks, etc.

• HACKNEY MAN: one who rented horses and carriages

• HAIRWEAVER: weaver of cloth composed wholly or partly of horsehair

• HAND WOMAN: a midwife; a female attendant

• HARLOT: [1] loose woman; [2] vagabond, beggar, rogue; [3] male servant, attendant or menial

• HARPER: a performer on the harp

• HATCHELER: one who cleaned or dressed flax

• HAWKER: an itinerant peddler or huckster

• HAYMONGER: a dealer in hay

• HAYWARD: an officer formerly charged with the repair of cattle fences and the retention of cattle in the town common.

• HEDGER: one who planted or trimmed hedges

• HEELMAKER: one who made shoe heels

• HENCHMAN: a horseman or groom

• HEWER: a miner who cut coal, stone; a face worker in a mine

• HIGGER: a person who peddled merchandise

• HIGHWAYMAN: a robber who worked the public roads

• HIND a farm laborer, household or domestic servant

• HOBBLER: [1] a soldier on horseback; [2] one who towed a boat with a rope along a river bank

• HOD: a bricklayer's laborer

• HODMAN: a mason's helper

• HOGGARD: a pig drover

• HOOPER: a cooper; one who put the hoops on casks or tubs

• HORNER: a worker in horn making spoons, combs, or musical horns

• HORSE-CAPPER: a dealer in worthless horses

• HORSE COPER: a horse dealer or breeder

• HORSE COURSER: a man who keeps race horses

• HORSE LEECH: veterinarian

• HOSIER: a retailer of stockings, socks, gloves, nightcaps, etc.

• HOSTLER: [1] a stableman or groom; [2] one who serviced railroad engines

• HOSTELER: one who received and lodged guests

• HOUSE JOINER: one who built house frames

• HOUSEWRIGHT: a carpenter or house builder

• HOYMAN: a person who engaged in the carriage of goods and passengers by water

• HUCKSTER: a peddler or salesman
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• ICEMAN: an ice dealer; one who delivered ice to customers

• INFIRMARIAN: a person in charge of an infirmary

• INNHOLDER: an innkeeper

• INTELLIGENCER: a spy

• INTENDANT: a director of a public or government business

• INTERFACTOR: a murderer

• IRONMASTER: the owner or manager of an iron foundry

• IRONMONGER: a dealer in iron and hardware

• IRON SMITH: blacksmith; worker in iron

• IVORY WORKER: one who made such things as piano keys, combs, billard balls, and buttons
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• JACK: a young male assistant, sailor, or lumberjack

• JACKSMITH: a maker of lifting machinery

• JAGGER: a carrier, carter, peddler or hawker; in mining, a man who carried ore on a pack-horse from a mine to the smelter; a boy who had charge of the jags or train or trucks in a coal mine

• JAKES-FARMER: one who emptied cesspools

• JOBBER: [1] a person who bought in quantity and sold to individual dealers; [2] one who worked by the job or did piecework; [3] a person who worked in an official capacity and was dishonest, using the office for his own gain

• JOBMASTER: Supplied carriages, horses and drivers for hire

• JOINER / JOYNER: a carpenter who did interior finish work by joining pieces of wood

• JONGLEUR: an itinerant minstrel

• JOURNEYMAN: one who served an apprenticeship and was no longer bound to serve a master

• JOUSTER: hawker or peddler of fish

• KEDGER: a fisherman, or one who peddled fish

• KEELMAN: a bargeman

• KEMPSTER: a wool comber

• KIDDIER: [1] skinner; [2] dealer in young goats

• KNACKER: [1] one who made harnesses; [2] one who bought old horses and sells the flesh for dog meat, etc.; [3] one who bought and wrecked old houses and sells the various parts

• KNELLER: a chimmney sweep who solicited customers by knocking on doors

• KNOCKKNOBBLER: a person whose duty it was to chase dogs out of church if they became a nuisance

• KNOLLER: bell toller
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• LACEMAN: a dealer in lace

• LACEWOMAN: a lady's maid

• LAGGER: a sailor

• LANDS JOBBER: one who bought land on speculation and sold it to others

• LANDSMAN: an inexperienced sailor

• LAND WAITER: a customs official who examined, weighed, and took account of goods that had just been landed (off a ship)

• LASTER: one who worked or shaped shoes on a last [the mold of the human foot made of wood and used to shape shoes]

• LATTENER: a maker of or worker in latten, a mixed metal of yellow color, either identical with or closely resembling brass

• LAUNDERER: a person who washed linen

• LAVENDAR: a washerwoman

• LEECH or SAWBONES: physician

• LEGERDEMAINIST: magician

• LEIGHTONWARD: a gardener

• LIGHTERMAN: one who owns or is employed on a lighter, a large flat-bottomed barge used to unload and load ships where the water is too shallow for the ships to dock

• LIMNER: one who illuminated books or parchments; one who paints or draws

• LINENER: a linen draper; shirtmaker

• LINKERMAN: a person who carried a link or torch to guide people through city streets at night for a small fee

• LISTER: one who kept a list of persons being taxed and their property

• LITSTER: a dyer; one who dyed fabrics

• LOADSMAN / LODESMAN: a pilot of a ship or boat

• LOBLOLLY BOY: a ship's doctor assistant

• LOCK KEEPER: overseer of canal locks

• LONGSHOREMAN: one who worked on the waterfront loading and unloading ships

• LORESMAN: a teacher

• LORIMER: a maker of bits and metal mounting for horse bridles, generally a maker of small ironware and a worker in wrought iron

• LUNGS: a servant whose duty was to blow the fire of an alchemist
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• MADERER: one who gathered and sold garlic

• MALEMAKER: a maker of 'Males' or travelling bags

• MALENDER: a farmer

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• MALSTER: one who made or dealt in malt

• MANGLE KEEPER: a woman who offered use of the mangle to others for a fee

• MANTUAMAKER: a dressmaker

• MASON: a stonecutter; one who worked with stone or brick

• MASTER: a skilled workman or one in business on his own

• MASTER MARINER: the commander of a ship

• MASTER OF THE ROLLS: an equity judge

• MATCHET FORGER: knifemaker, or machete maker

• MEADER: a mower

• MEALMAN: dealer in meal or flour

• MECHANIC: [1] Manual laborer; [2] Operator of a machine

• MEDICINE PEDDLER: an itinerant salesman who dealt in herbs, elixers, pills, etc. which were bought in large batches and sold under his own label

• MELDER: a corn miller

• MENAGE-MAN: an itinerant vendor who sold goods to be paid for in installments

• MERCATOR: a merchant

• MERCER: a person who dealt in costly fabrics, especially silks

• MERCHANT: an occupation that might mean anything involving the buying and selling of a variety of products

• MESSENGER: [1] (Plymouth Colony) a constable; [2] (England) one who was appointed by a court to handle certain duties in a bankruptcy case

• METALMAN: a worker in metals

• METERER: a poet

• MIDSHIPMAN: usually, a wealthy second or third son who could not inherit

• MIDWIFE: a woman experienced in the birthing process who helped other women in the birth of a child

• MILLER: one who owned or operated a flour mill

• MILLERESS: miller's wife

• MILLINER: [1] a seller of fancy wares and articles of apparel; [2] a maker of ladies hats and bonnets

• MILLWRIGHT: one who planned and built mills or mill machinery

• MINER: a worker in a mine, such as coal, iron, etc.

• MINT MASTER: the person in charge of a mint

• MIXER: bartender

• MONEY-SCHRIVENER: a person who raised money for others

• MOULDER: one who made molds for casting or one who molded clay into bricks

• MUDLARK: sewer cleaner, riverbank scavenger

• MUFFIN MAN: itinerant seller of muffins

• MULESKINNER: a mule driver

• MULETEER: one who drove a team of mules

• MULTURER: a miller

• MUSIKER: a musician

• MUSTARDER: one who made and dealt in mustard
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• NAVIGATOR: a laborer digging canals and later, railways

• NECESSARY WOMAN: servant responsible for emptying and cleaning chamber pots

• NECKER: a worker responsible for the feeding of cardboard into the machine that makes boxes

• NEDELLER: one who made needles

• NETTER: a net maker

• NIGHT SOILMAN: one employed to empty cesspits, ashpits and backyard toilets

• NIGHT MAGISTRATE: a constable

• NIGHTWALKER: a watchman or bellman

• NIMGIMMER: doctor, surgeon, or apothecary

• NOB-THATCHER: one who made wigs
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• OCCUPIER: a tradesman

• OILMAN: a person who sold the oil for lamps

• OLITOR: a kitchen gardener

• ORDERLY: a non-commissioned officer or private in the miitary service assigned to look after the needs of superior officers or to carry orders or messages

• ORDINARY KEEPER: innkeeper

• ORFEVER: a goldsmith

• OSTREGER: a keeper of goshawks

• OSTLER: See Hostler

• OUT-CRIER: an auctioneer

• OWLER: a sheep or wool smuggler
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• PACKMAN: a peddler, or person who travelled around carrying goods for sale in a pack

• PACKER: one who packed goods for preservation, such as pickles or herring

• PAINTRESS: a woman employed in the pottery industry to hand-paint the finished articles

• PALING MAN: one who dealt in eels; fishmonger

• PAN SMITH: one who made pans; metalworker

• PANTER: keeper of the pantry

• PARKER: one who kept a park; a caretaker

• PASSAGE KEEPER: a person who kept passages and alleys clean

• PASTELER: a pastry maker

• PASTOR: a shepherd or herdsman

• PAVER: one who maintained pavements; a person who laid paving stones

• PAVYLER: one who put up pavilions or tents

• PAWNBROKER: one who loaned money with interest against items of value left for security

• PEAGER: a toll-keeper

• PEDAILE: a footman; a foot soldier

• PEDDLER: a person who traveled from place to place selling small goods

• PELTERER: a person who worked with animal skins

• PERFUMER: a maker or seller of perfumes

• PERCHEMEAR: one who made parchment

• PERIWIG MAKER: a wigmaker

• PESSONER: a fishmonger

• PETERMAN: a fisherman

• PETTIFOGGER: a small time lawyer retained by a small or mean business

• PETTY CHAPMAN: an itinerant dealer in small goods, a peddler

• PEW OPENER: a person hired to open the doors to private pews in church

• PHARMAOPOEIST: a person who sold medicines; an apothecary

• PHILOSOPHICAL INSTRUMENT MAKER: a maker of scientific instruments

• PICAROON: a pirate, or a pirate's ship; a thief, adventurer, or rogue

• PIECE BROKER: one who sold material remnants

• PIGMAKER: a person who made pig or cast iron; pottery worker

• PIGMAN: [also MUGGER] a seller of crockery

• PIKELET MAKER: baker who specialised in making small pancakes or crumpets

• PIKEMAN: a miller's assistant

• PIKER: tramp or vagrant

• PILL BOX LIDDER: one responsible for making the lids of pill boxes in the pottery trade

• PILLER: a robber

• PILOT: one licensed to steer ships through difficult waters

• PINDER: a person whose duty was to catch and confine stray animals

• PINER: [1] a pioneer; [2] a laborer

• PINNER: a pin maker

• PINNER UP: [1] a dressmakers assistant; [2] person who sold broadsheets or ballads in the streets

• PIPER: an innkeeper

• PITMAN: a coal miner; one who worked in a pit

• PLAIN WORKER: one who performed plain sewing or needlework as opposed to an embroiderer

• PLAITER: one who made straw plaits used in making hats

• PLANKER: one who planks or kneads the body of the hat during felting

• PLOUGH JOGGER: a plowman

• PLOWMAN: a farm worker; a husbandman

• PLOWRIGHT: one who made or repaired plows

• PLUMASSIER / PLUMER: a person who made or sold plumes, ornamental feathers

• PLUMBUM MAN: a plumber; one who worked with lead pipes

• POINTER: someone who sharpened needles or pins

• POLEMAN: a surveyor's assistant

• PONDERATOR: an inspector of weights and measures

• PORTABLE SOUP MAKER: a person who converted soup into a dry form for transporting from place to place

• PORTER: [1] a pallbearer; [2] a doorman

• POSTILLION: one who worked on long distance coaches and whose duty it was to change the horses at stops

• POST RIDER: one who carrierd mail over a post road

• POTATO BADGER: a potato seller

• POT BOY: person who worked in public houses washing and removing dirty pots and other menial jobs

• POTTER: one who made or peddled pottery or earthenware vessels

• POTTER CARRIER: a chemist or pharmacist

• POUCH MAKER: a person who made pouches or purses

• POULTER: one who dealt in poultry

• POYNTER: lace maker

• PRESTIDIGITATOR: a magician; a juggler; one who juggles words

• PRICKER: witch hunter

• PUBLICAN: [1] an inkeeper or tavern keeper; [2] a person who collected fees of any kind such as tithes, tolls, tributes, customs, etc.

• PUGGER: usually a woman or child employed by brick manufacturers to produce clay paste by treading

• PULLEYMAKER: one who made pulleys for hoists

• PUMPMAKER: a person who made pumps
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• QUARRIER: a quarry worker

• QUARRYMAN: quarry worker

• QUILLER: a person who operated a machine that wound yarn onto spools

• QUILTER: a person who quilted material

• QUISTER: one who bleached things

• RAG CUTTER: someone who cut up rags into small pieces to be used for making paper

• RAG GATHERER: usually children, employed to clear the rags from the machinery in the mills

• RAG MAN: a person who went from street to street collecting and selling old clothes and rags

• RAG AND BONE MAN: one who went from street to street with a cart and collected any old rubbish

• RAG PICKER: a person who sorted through the leftover rags to find reusable ones

• RATONER: a rat catcher

• REDSMITH: goldsmith

• REVENUER: taxman who enforced tax laws on liquor

• RIGGER: one who worked with the rigging of a ship

• RIPPER: a person who brought fish inland to the market

• RIVERMAN - unlicensed employee of a river boat, such as agent, barker, bartender, clerk, cook, deck hand, etc.; usually does not refer to the owner, master, mate, or pilot, however, it is not always the case

• RODMAN: a surveryor's assistant who carried a leveling rod

• ROPER: a rope or net maker

• ROVER: an archer

• RUGMAN: rug dealer

• RUNNER: [1] a smuggler; [2] a messenger, collector, or agent

• RUSTLER: a cattle thief
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• SADDLER: one who made saddles, harnesses, horse collars, bridles, etc.

• SADDLE TREE MAKER: one who made the frames for saddles that the saddler used

• SALOONIST: a saloon keeper; one who promoted the idea of having saloons for drinking

• SALTER: a maker of and ealer in salt; a drysalter

• SANDESMAN: a messenger, envoy, or ambassador

• SAPPERS AND MINERS - soldiers who belonged to the engineer corps whose duty was to make trenches or saps

• SARTOR: a tailor

• SAWYER: one who cut timber into logs or boards

• SAY WEAVER - a weaver of say, a cloth of fine texture resembling serge

• SAYER: a poet

• SCAVELMAN: one who kept the waterways and ditches clear

• SCHOOLMASTER: teacher

• SCHRIMPSCHONGER: one who carved bone, ivory, etc. into pieces of art

• SCRIBE - an official clerk transcriber; one who copied manuscripts before printing was developed

• SCRIMER: a fencing master

• SCRIPTURE READER: A person employed by the local clergy to go from house to house reading parts of the bible to try and encourage people to attend church;also read scriptures during some services

• SCRIVENER: a clerk or notary; formerly, a moneylender; a broker

• SCULLERY MAID: a female servant who performed all the menial tasks

• SCULLION: a male servant who performed all the menial tasks

• SEALER: an inspector who was elected by the town to put his "seal" or stamp of approval on items he inspected, tested and certified

• SEARCHER: one who was employed at a custom-house station to inspect incoming goods; a customs-man

• SEEDSMAN: one who dealt in seeds; a sower

• SEMI LORER: a person who made leather thongs

• SEMPSTRESS: seamstress

• SEWSTER: a seamstress

• SHANTY-MAN: a lumberman

• SHARECROPPER: a person who would farm ground owned by another, and divide the crops or the profits with the owner

• SHEARER: one who removed the fleece from sheep

• SHEARGRINDER: one who sharpened shears, scissors

• SHEARMAN: one who sheared cloth, metal, etc.

• SHEATH MAKER: a person who made scabbards for swords

• SHEEPMAN: a person whose business was raising sheep; a sheepherder

• SHEPSTER: a female pattern cutter; a dressmaker

• SHINGLER: a roof tiler who used wooden tiles or shingles

• SHOESMITH: a cobbler; one who shod horses

• SHIP MASTER: the owner or commander of a ship

• SHIPWRIGHT: a carpenter skilled in building and repairing ships

• SHOE-FINDER: a person who sold shoemakers' tools and appliances

• SHOE-WIPER: a servant whose duty it was to clean shoes

• SHORESMAN: a person who made his living on the shore in the fishery business; a shore-gunner

• SHRAGER: a person who trimmed and pruned trees

• SILK THROWSTER: a person who wound, twisted, spun, or threw silk fibers in preparation for weaving

• SILVER SMITH: a person who worked with silver

• SKEPPER: a person who made and sold beehives

• SKINKER: a tapster; one who drew ale

• SKINNER: one who dealt in animal skins; a mule driver

• SLATER: one who slated roofs

• SLOP SELLER: a person who sold cheap, ready-made garments

• SMELTER: [1] one who worked in a smelter melting down ores; [2] a fisherman who fished for smelts

• SMITH: one who made or repaired metal items

• SNOBBER: a shoemaker or cobbler

• SNOW WARDEN: a person whose duty was to make sure the snow was evenly dispersed on the streets so the sleigh runners could move easily

• SNUFFER MAKER: one who made the candle snuffer for putting out or "snuffing" candlelight

• SOAPBOILER: a soap-maker

• SOJOURNER CLOTHIER: a traveling clothes salesman

• SOUTER: a shoemaker

• SPALLIER: a tin works laborer

• SPERVITER: a keeper of sparrow hawks

• SPICER: a grover or one who dealt in spices

• SPINNER: one who spins yarn

• SPLITTER: one who operated a splitting machine or who split things by hand

• SPOONER: a person who made spoons

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• SPURRIER: a person who made spurs

• STAMPMAN: a person who worked with an ore-crushing stamp mill

• STAPLER: a dealer in various goods

• STATIONARY TENDER: see STOKER

• STATIONER: a bookseller; one who sold paper, quills, ink stands, pencils, and other writing items

• STAY MAKER: a corset maker

• STEERSMAN: the helmsman of a ship

• STEP BOY: one employed to help passengers to enter or leave a coach

• STEVEDORE: a workman employed either as overseer or laborer in loading and unloading the cargoes of merchant vessels

• STEWARD: a person entrusted with the care and management of another's estate or household

• STITCHER: one who sewed, decorated with stitching, etc.

• STOCKINGER: one who knitted, wove, or dealt in stockings

• STOKER: a person who tended a furnace; stokeed the fire in a furnace; shoveled coal to feed a furnace.

• STONE CUTTER: one who cut and dressed stones

• STONER: a person who cut stones

• STONEMAN / STONEWARDEN: a surveyor of highways

• STONE PICKER: one hired to remove the stones from the farmers' fields before planting

• STONE WORKER: one who worked with stone such as masons or quarriers

• STRAW JOINER: a person who thatched roofs

• STREAKER: one who prepared the body for burial

• STREET CLEANER: a street sweeper

• STRINGER: a person who made the strings for bows

• SUCKSMITH: a person who made ploughshares

• SURVEYOR: one who determined the boundaries, area, or elevations of land or structures on the earth's surface by means of measuring angles and distances, using the techniques of geometry and trigonometry

• SUTLER: a person who followed an army camp peddling provisions and supplies

• SWAIN: [1] a herdsman; [2] a servant; a young man who was a knight's attendant

• SWAMPER: [1] a laborer who cleared roads in a swamp or forest; [2] a person who did odd jobs in a saloon

• SWEEP: chimneysweep

• SWINEHERDER: a pig keeper

• SWORD CUTLER: one who made and mounted swords
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• TABLER: one who boarded others or was a boarder himself; boarding house operator

• TAILOR: one who made or repaired clothes

• TALLOW CHANDLER: a person who made and sold tallow candles

• TALLY-CLERK: a person who counted votes; one who kept track of cargo or merchandise

• TALLYMAN: a person who sold goods on credit and was paid by installments

• TANKARD BEARER: a person employed in the drawing and carrying water from public pumps and conduits

• TANNER: one who tanned or converted hides into leather

• TAPER WEAVER: a person who made candlewicks

• TAPISER: one who made tapestry; an upholsterer

• TAPSTER: a barmaid or bartender

• TAPPER: a tavern-keeper

• TAVERNER: an innkeeper

• TAWER: one who made white leather

• TEAMSTER: one who drove a team for hauling cargo

• TENTER: one who looks after machinery in a factory, such as a loom tenter

• THACKER: a thatcher

• THATCHER: one who covered roofs with straw or reeds

• THRESHER: a person who separated the grain from the husks and straw

• THROWSTER: one who threw (wound or twisted) silk into thread

• TICKNEY MAN: a person who sold earthenware from town to town

• TIDE GAUGER: a person who monitored the tide

• TIDE WAITER: a custom house officer

• TIEMAKER: one who made wooden railway ties

• TILER: a person who put tiles in place either on the roof or floor

• TILLER: a farmer; a cultivator

• TILLMAN: a farmer; a ploughman

• TINKER: an itinerant repairman who mended pots and pans; a jack-of-all trades

• TINNER: a worker in a tin mine; a tinsmith; one who made tinware

• TINTER: an artist skilled in tinting

• TILTMAKER: a person who made canvas awnings or canopies

• TIMEKEEPER: a person responsible for making sure things happened on time such as workers arriving or departing, trains, coaches, etc.

• TIMES IRONER: a servant responsible for ironing the daily newspaper

• TINCTOR: a dyer

• TINKER: a travelling repairer of pots and pans

• TINSMITH: a person who worked with tin

• TIPPER: person who put the metal tips on arrows

• TIPPLER: a person who kept an ale house

• TIREWOMAN: a woman who assisted in the dressing room, especially in the theater; a dressmaker; a costumier

• TOBACCO SPINNER: cigar maker

• TOLLER: a person who collected tolls

• TOLLGATE KEEPER: one who worked at the toll gate to collect fees for use of the road

• TONSOR: a barber

• TOOL HELVER: a person who made tool handles

• TOPMAN: a sailor who served in the top mast station; the man who stood at the topmost point when sawing lumber

• TOPSMAN: the foreman or head cattle drover

• TOWN CRIER: a person who made public announcments in the streets

• TRADESMAN: a shopkeeper or skilled craftsman

• TRAMPER: [1] a vagabond; a tramp; [2] a person who trampled or walked on clothing in the wash to clean them

• TRAMPLER: an attorney

• TRANQUETER: a person who made hoops

• TRANTER / TRAUNTER: a peddler with a horse and cart

• TREEN MAKER: a person who made domestic articles from wood

• TREENAIL MAKER: one who made the long wooden pins used in shipbuilding

• TRENCHERMAKER: a person who made wooden boards or platters for serving food from or cutting and slicing food on

• TRENCHERMAN: a cook

• TRUCHMAN: an interpreter

• TRUGGER: a person who made long shallow baskets

• TUBBER: a person who made tubs and barrels

• TUBEDRAWER: a person who made tubes

• TUNIST: one who tuned musical instruments

• TURNER: a person who worked with a lathe

• TURNKEY: a prison warden or jail keeper
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• UPHOLDER: upholsterer and also a seller of secondhand goods

• UPHOLSTERER: one who finished furniture by putting on the padding and cloth

• UPRIGHT WORKER: a chimney sweep

• VALET: a male servant who attended a nobleman or gentleman

• VATMAN: [1] a person employed in the paper making industry to put the paper pulp into the moulds; [2] a person who worked with vats in beer and wine making

• VERGE MAKER: a person who made the spindles used in clocks and watches

• VERRIER: a glazier

• VERSER: a versifier; a poet

• VICTUALLER: a grocer

• VINTAGER: grape farmer, wine maker

• VINTNER: a wine merchant

• VIRGINAL PLAYER: one who played a musical instrument similar to a harpsichord

• VULCAN: blacksmith
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• WAFERER: one who made and sold wafers or thin unleavened cakes

• WAGONER: a driver of a wagon; a carter

• WAINWRIGHT: one who built or repaired wagons

• WAITMAN / WAKEMAN: night watchman

• WALKER: a cloth-worker

• WALLER: [1] a person who built walls either brick or dry stone; [2] one who worked making coarse salt

• WANTCATCHER: a person employed to catch moles

• WARDER / WARDEN: a person in charge of prisoners

• WARPER: [1] one who set the warp thread on the looms; [2] one employed to move boats by hauling on the warps (the ropes attached to the boats)

• WARRENER: a person in charge of a portion of land used for breeding rabbits and other small game

• WASHMAN: a person who applied the wash (or coating) of tin when making tinplate

• WATCH FINISHER: a person employed to assemble watches and clocks

• WATCHMAN: one whose job it was to guard the streets at night

• WATER BAILIFF: an official in charge of the fishing rights on a stretch of water; a river policeman or in coastal towns a customs official

• WATER CARRIER: a person who carted and sold fresh water

• WATER GILDER: a person who trapped water fowl

• WATER LEADER: a person who carts water for sale

• WATERMAN: person who worked with or on boats usually on rivers

• WATTLE HURDLE MAKER: a person who made a type of fence from wattle to keep the sheep, i.e. construction of poles intertwined with twigs, reeds, or branches

• WAY-MAKER: a person employed to make roads

• WAY MAN: surveyor of roads

• WEATHERSPY: an astrologer

• WEBBER: a weaver

• WEEDER: a person employed to remove the weeds from the gardens of the rich

• WEIGHER: a person employed on the docks to weigh the cargo as it was unloaded

• WELLMASTER: one in charge of the local well with the responsibility of ensuring clean water for the village

• WELL SINKER: a person who dug wells

• WELLWRIGHT: a person who made the winding equipment used to raise the bucket in a well

• WET GLOVER: a person who made leather gloves

• WET NURSE: a woman employed to suckle the child of another

• WETTER: [1] a person employed to dampen paper during the printing process; [2] a person in the glass industry who detached the glass by wetting

• WHACKER: one who drove a team of oxen, horses, etc.

• WHARFINGER: the person who owned or managed a wharf

• WHEELER: [1] a wheel maker; [2] a person in the textile industry who attended to the spinning wheel; [3] a person who led the pit ponies that pulled the tubs underground in the mines

• WHEELWRIGHT: a person who repaired and made wheels and wheeled vehichles

• WHEERYMAN: a person in charge of a wheery (a small, light rowing boat)

• WHIPCORD MAKER: a person who made whips

• WHIPPERIN: one who handled the hounds in a hunt

• WHITEAR: a cleanser of hides

• WHIT COOPER: one who made barrels from tin

• WHITE LIMER: a person who plastered walls using lime and water plaster

• WHITENING ROLL MAKER: a person who made the whitening used in whitening walls of cottages

• WHITENER: a person who bleached cloth

• WHITE SMITH: a maker of utensils in tin, especially dairy utensils

• WHITE TAWER / WHITTAWER: a saddler, harness-maker

• WHITEWING: a street sweeper

• WILLOW PLAITER: one who made baskets

• WINDER: in the textile industry, a person who transferred the yarn from bobbins onto cheeses or into balls ready for weaving; in the mines a person who operated the pulley or winch

• WINDSTER: a silk winder

• WIRE DRAWER: one who made wire from metal by drawing the metal through various size holes in a template

• WOODBREAKER: one who made wooden water casks

• WOODRANGER / WOOD REEVE: a person in charge of the forest or woods

• WOOLCOMBER: one who operated the machines that separate the fibers ready for spinning

• WOOL DRIVER: one who brought the wool to market

• WOOL GROWER: sheep farmer

• WOOL SORTER: a person who sorted the wool into different grades

• WOOLSTED MAN: a seller of woollen cloth

• WOOL WINDER: one who made up balls of wool for selling

• WORSTED MANUFACTURER: a person who made worsted

• WRIGHT: a skilled worker in various trades, i.e., shipwright, wheelwright, cartwright, etc.
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• YARDMAN: rail road yard worker

• YATMAN: a gate keeper

• YEARMAN: a person contracted to work for a year

• YEOMAN: farmer who owns his own land